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Why do we need a Barcode Ticket Scanner?
Ever booked any online or offline ticket for movies, events, travel, or purchased anything from the stores? Ever thought about what the black lines on the ticket are? Those black lines are known as Barcode.
Gave a thought for the next question, why is this really required?
Barcode ticket scanning provides event venues, theatres, or travel authorities with an efficient method of moving crowds through the entrances. This barcode verifies and validates the ticket instantly through a scanner and gives the entry wherever one is heading to. Each ticket or product has a unique barcode.
Let us understand, what is a Barcode Scanner
Barcode scanners record and translate barcodes from the image present on the ticket into alphanumeric digits. The scanner then sends that information to a computer database, either through a wired or wireless connection.
When the ticket is presented for admission, a staff member or event volunteer will scan the barcode through a scanner. A valid barcoded ticket returns a positive (green) response displaying the buyer’s name, the ticket purchased, and bar code ID.
The barcode ticket scanner prevents holders of fraudulently duplicated tickets from gaining admission. When any additional attempts are made to enter the premises with the barcode ticket the scanner displays a warning message that the ticket was “ALREADY SCANNED”. If a customer presents a ticket that is not valid for the event, the scanner displays an “Invalid” message on the scanner app.
Internal structure of a Barcode Scanner and working functionality
The common barcode scanner is made up of a light source, an optical lens, a scanning module, an analog-to-digital conversion circuit, and plastic housing. It uses the photoelectric element to detect.
The optical signal is converted into an electrical signal, which is then converted into a digital signal by an analog-to-digital converter and transmitted to a computer for processing. The converter then converts the digital signal into a computer signal for processing.
While scanning an image, the light source illuminates from the image and the reflected light converges on the scanning module through the lens. The scanning module then converts the light signal into an analog-digital signal. At this time, the analog-to-digital conversion circuit converts the analog voltage into a digital signal and then sends it to the computer.
The color is quantized with the RGB three-color 8, 10, and 12 bits, and the signal is then processed into the above-mentioned bit number of image output. If there is a higher number of digits of quantization, it means that the image can have more level and depth.
Integration of Barcode Scanner in Travel Industry
Ever been to the airport? Stood in long queues of security check-ins, availing boarding pass, and onboarding gates? Though in spite of such long queues how does this verification gets done faster and saves everyone’s time? This is possible because of a barcode available on the travel tickets.
With the use of online booking systems for travel (flights, trains, and buses), travelers can print out their own boarding pass and check-in by showing the code available on the ticket or boarding pass using their smartphone.
When the barcode is scanned by a barcode scanner at the boarding gate, the complete details of the passenger is displayed on a computer screen i.e. Name, Age, Sex, Source, Destination, Photo (if available), PNR, Passport Number (in case of international travel) and many other details. This integration of barcode scanning in the travel industry saves the time of a person to check all the details manually as they are now automatically available on a screen.
This integration of Barcode Scanning functionality also gives ease to the traveler and saves his time in completing all manual verifications and validations. So the traveler can have a smooth onboarding process.
Benefits of a Barcode Scanner
- Integrates into the system: Barcode scanners are essentially keyboards that are connected directly to existing systems; smartphones likely require Bluetooth adapters and/or drivers to connect to the point of sale (POS) system.
- Has few software issues: Barcode scanners don’t get viruses and don’t generally need software updates, nor are they interrupted by texts or calls from other scanners.
- Durability: Barcode scanners are built to last, and can operate for years without any problems.
- Functionality: They can read codes quickly and read the codes from a distance, leaving behind other typical dilemmas of non-readers, like balancing battery life and slow operating systems.
Conclusion:
A barcode reader or scanner is the best option for a business looking to integrate barcode technology into its tracking and auditing system.
The Ultimate A to Z Travel Glossary
The travel industry is replete with multiple acronyms where sometimes it becomes a bit difficult for a traveler to understand the meaning of that acronym. In this article, we have listed a glossary/dictionary for a few of the travel terms. I hope this article helps you out with the glossary terms you may be looking for.
A
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| A la carte | This usually refers to meals, an indication that each dish is priced separately; also that a choice of meals may be available, such as on a tour. |
| Abeam | A directional term, used on ships and aircraft, which describes something off to the side of the vessel, such as the wings. |
| Add-on | An option, usually at extra cost, added to travel arrangements. |
| Adjoining rooms | Two hotel or accommodation rooms that have a door connecting them from the inside, allowing the guests to combine the two rooms into one larger room. |
| Availability | The total number of seats allowed to be sold at a particular rate. |
| Airport access fee | A fee paid to the airport authority by car rental companies for the use of shuttle vehicles. This often appears in customer’s car rental bills. |
| Agent | A person who has the power to act as the representative for another person. Most Frequently in travel, a specific kind of agent such as a travel agent. |
| Aft | Toward the rear of a ship. |
| Airport transfer | A transport service to/from an airport to hotel, etc., normally prepaid as part of a package tour, but available separately as well. |
| All Inclusive | Sold for one price that includes charges and fees that are often added separately. |
| All-inclusive package | A tour package in which most travel elements are purchased for set price. Also called an all-expense package. |
| Amenities | A desirable or useful feature or facility of a building or place |
| Average room rate | The total guest room revenue for a given period divided by the number of rooms occupied for the same period. |
B
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Base fare | The cost of an airfare prior to addition of fees, taxes or surcharges. |
| Blackout dates | Specific dates in which special fares or promotions do not apply. Typically exist around holidays or special events. |
| Boarding pass | A ticket issued at airport check-in that authorizes airplane boarding. |
| Bulk fare | A reduced fare for purchases of a large number of tickets. |
| Business class | While amenities vary based on the airline, business class generally falls between first class and coach. |
| Babymoon | A relaxing and romantic vacation or getaway taken by parents-to-be before their baby is born. |
| Baggage Allowance | The amount of baggage a passenger may transport without having to pay extra charges, determined by the carrier. |
| Bed and breakfast (B&B) | Overnight accommodations usually in a private home or boarding house, often with a full American-style or Continental breakfast included in one rate. |
| Berth | Usually refers to the bed in a ship’s cabin; also space at which a ship is docked. |
| Boarding pass | A receipt with a seat number, now issued only at check-in at the airport. A ticket is not valid unless a boarding pass has been issued. A Boarding Pass is not a ticket but allows you to board a plane or ship or other modes of transportation. |
C
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Cabin | The passenger area on an aircraft; the stateroom aboard a cruise ship. |
| Cabin Crew | The collective group of flight attendants and the purser as a whole. The cabin crew is responsible primarily for handling the duties within the cabin. |
| Cancellation penalty/fee | The monetary penalty due when travel plans are cancelled, usually after final payment has been made. |
| Captain | The captain is the pilot or commander of an aircraft or a ship |
| Carrier | Generic term for any company that transports passengers and/or freight. |
| Corporate agency | A travel agency that usually caters to medium-large sized businesses. |
| Conventional Tours | A gathering of professionals or others to discuss matters of common interest in a foreign land. |
| Carry-on | Currently, there are no uniformly enforced airline restrictions concerning carry-on luggage. |
| Certified Tour Professional (CTP) | A designation conferred upon tour professionals who have completed a prescribed course of academic study, professional service, tour employment, and evaluation requirements. The CTP program is administered by the National Tour Association (Lexington, KY) and is open to individuals employed in any segment of the tourism industry. |
| Certified Travel Associate – (CTA) | A travel professional certified by the Institute of Certified Travel Agents, who has passed a series of rigorous tests, assuring the traveling public of professional competence. |
| Circle trip | Any trip that involves more than a single destination, but which returns to the initial point of departure. |
| City Guide | A tour guide who points out and comments on the highlights of a city, usually from a motor coach or van. |
| Confirmed Reservation | An oral or written statement by a travel supplier that they have received and will honor a reservation. |
| Connecting Flight | A flight that makes a stop at an intermediate point where the traveler must change planes in order to continue/connect to another flight to reach their destination. |
| Connecting Room | Two rooms that are connected to each other by a door. These rooms can be sold as a connecting/adjoining room to the same party or separately to two different parties (in which case the doors are locked from both sides). |
D
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Database | A computerized, organized collection of individual customer information. |
| Deck | The floor area of a ship. Some cruise liners have as many as 11 or more decks. |
| Deposit | An advance payment required to obtain and confirm a reservation. |
| Destination | The geographic place to which a traveler is going. |
| Direct Flight | A flight that goes from a traveler’s origin to their final destination with no intermediate stops. |
| Domestic Fare | An additional fare added to an international flight/fare. |
| Double occupancy | the way in which almost all cruise fares and tour packages are quoted, that is, based on two people traveling together. Most hotel rooms are quoted based on two adults to a room. |
| Downgrade | To move to a lesser level of accommodations or a lower class of service. |
| Duty-free imports | Item amounts and categories specified by a government that are fee of tax or duty charges when brought into the country. |
E
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Early Check-In | A perk that allows a guest to check in at an earlier time than the standard check-in time. |
| Electronic ticket | A paperless ticket that allows travelers to fly with only a photo ID. Commonly referred to as “E-ticket’s” |
| English Breakfast | Basic meal of cereal, juice, eggs, meats, and other beverages. Common with most hotels in the UK. |
| Escort | Someone who leads or conducts a tour of a group |
| ETA | estimated time of arrival. |
| ETD | estimated time of departure. |
| Excess Baggage | Checked luggage that exceeds the weight limitation of the expressed baggage allowance policy by the specific airline. Excess baggage fees vary by carrier, but tend to be very expensive. |
| Exclusive fare | Discounted airfares offered by travel consolidators. |
F
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| FAM Trip | Familiarization Tour or Trip. FAMS are marketing initiatives, inviting either media or travel trade professionals to tour a region or destination to experience it firsthand. |
| Family Plan | A plan offered by most hotels that allows children to stay in the same room as their parents at no additional charge. Age requirements vary between hotels. |
| Fare basis | The code that determines the price of an airline ticket. |
| First class | The class which offers the most premium service. Enhanced seating, meal selection, and drink offerings staples of this services. |
| Frequent Flier | One who flies frequently. |
| Full house | A hotel with all guest rooms occupied. |
G
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Galley | The kitchen/kitchenette area of a plane or train or ship. |
| Gate-Airport | The specific area in an airport where passengers board a plane for a flight |
| GDS | Global Distribution Systems |
| Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) | Solar based time in Greenwich, England |
| Group tour | A travel package for an assembly of travelers that has a common itinerary, travel date, and transportation. |
| Guide | A person or company qualified to conduct tours of specific localities or attractions. |
H
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Hard-copy | A printed version of a document |
| Honeymoon Travel | Honeymoon travel is a category of travel where a newly married couple travels while celebrating their marriage. |
| Hostel | an inexpensive accommodation, usually dormitory style, popular with the student crowd |
| Hub | an airport or city in which an airline has a major presence and many flights to other destinations. |
I
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| IATA | The International Air Transport Association supports aviation with global standards for airline safety, security, efficiency and sustainability. |
| ICTA | Institute of Certified Travel Agents located in Wellesley, MA. |
| In Transit | En route or in the process of traveling. |
| Inbound Tour | A tour for groups of travelers whose trip originates in another location and usually in another country. |
| Itinerary | The planned route for a trip. It is a pre-planned experience with where to go, when and what to expect when you get there. |
J
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Jet Bridge | An enclosed, movable connector which extends from a terminal gate to a plane, allowing passengers to board and disembark without having to go outside. |
| Jet lag | A temporary sleep problem that can affect anyone who quickly travels across multiple time zones. |
| Jump Seat | A flight term referring to an auxiliary (extra) seat for persons who are not operating the aircraft, such as the cabin crew or perhaps a trainee. |
K
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Kilometer | A measure of distance using the metric system |
| King Room | A hotel room that has a king-sized bed. |
L
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Land Arrangements | All non-flying reservations upon arrival such as hotel, car rental, tour reservations, etc |
| Land Destinations | A land destination or travel destination is a place to which one is journeying, |
| Land Only | A rate that does NOT include air transportation and usually refers to most other land-based charges such as hotel accommodations, transfers, taxes and perhaps other optional items like theme park tickets, car rental, etc |
| Land Transfers | Travel by train, bus, limo, taxi, uber to/from an accommodation, airplane or cruise ship. |
| Late Booking Fee | A fee due if travel arrangements are made at the last minute. |
| Layover | The period of time spent between connecting flights on the ground. |
| Leisure travel | Usually signifies traveling for relaxation, vacation, or to visit friends/family. |
| Lowest available fare | The most inexpensive flight currently available. |
| Luxury Class | The most expensive, high class accommodations or category of fare, like a suite or first class. |
M
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Maximum stay | The longest period of time a traveler can stay at a particular destination and still qualify for the promotion or discounted fare. |
| Meet-and-greet service | A pre-purchased service for meeting and greeting clients upon arrival in a city, usually at the airport, pier, or rail station, and assisting clients with entrance formalities, collecting baggage, and obtaining transportation. |
| Meeting/conference tour | A tour designed around a specific meeting or conference for the participants. |
| Minimum connect time | Defined as the minimum time necessary between connecting flights – 30 minutes domestically, usually – ideally, at least an hour |
| Multi-day tour | A travel package of two or more days. |
N
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Net Fare | The price/fare of an airline ticket before it has any commission or tax added to it. |
| Net Rate | This refers to hotel room inventory that is sold via a third-party distributor at prices subject to commission |
| No Show | A traveler that does not appear or “show up” for their flight, hotel or car rental reservation, without officially canceling the reservation. |
| Non-Refundable | A ticket in which no money will be refunded to the customer if they cancel the reservation. |
| Non-Transferable | A ticket that can only be used by the person who was originally on the reservation. |
| Nonstop | A flight that travels directly to its destination without any stops, connections or layovers. |
O
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Occupancy Rate | The percentage of all available hotel rooms at a given property that is either estimated/expected/projected or actual during any given day or period of time. |
| Operator | Any company that provides any transportation service |
| Outbound | The departure leg or segment of a journey. |
| Outbound Tour | A tour that takes travelers out of the area, usually from a domestic city to another country. |
P
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Passenger Facility Charge (PFC) | An additional fee for use of the airport facility. |
| Passenger Name Record (PNR) | The official name of a customer’s reservation in a computer reservations system (CRS). |
| Passport/Visa Service | A service that will take your passport and hand carry, if necessary, to the appropriate embassy in order to expedite a visa. |
| Per Capita Costs | Costs per person. |
| Point to Point | Refers to the fare between two cities. |
| Published fare | A fare immediately offered for purchase by the airline. This does not include heavily discounted flights usually offered to consolidaters. |
Q
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Quad | A room that accommodates four persons. |
| Query | The process of sorting and retrieving information |
R
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Rack rate | The price of a hotel prior to discount. |
| Reconfirm | to double-check a reservation. |
| Record locator | The number assigned to a reservation in the airlines number. This number is unique, as it will never be assigned again. |
| Red-eye flight | A flight in which the travel takes place between the hours of 9pm and 7am. |
| Reissue | When a new ticket is issued as a result of a change of plans. |
| Round trip | Two flights: the destination flight and its return trip. |
| Room Occupancy | A hotel term where a room has been booked or occupied |
S
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Sabre | The world’s largest global distribution (reservation) system. Often referred to as a GDS |
| Safari | The journey that includes wild life viewing (and sometimes hunting). |
| Saturday Night Stay | Requires staying over a Saturday night to receive a special fare or discount. |
| Single Room | A room that is only guaranteed to comfortably accommodate one guest |
| Sleeper | Refers to the sleeping compartment on board a train. |
| Spa | The spa offers health and beauty treatments like steam baths, massages, facials, manicures, pedicures, etc. |
| Special Fare | Any fare that deviates from normal pricing. |
| Suite | A premium hotel room that usually offers a living room and kitchenette in addition to the bedroom. |
| Shoulder season | The period of time between busy and quiet seasons in which prices are typically at a midpoint. |
T
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Tariff | A schedule of prices/fares. |
| Terminal | A building where customers report for their trips via airplane, train, bus etc. Also called a depot or a station. |
| Tour | A prearranged, prepaid journey to one or more destinations that generally returns to the point of origin, |
| Tour Guide | A person qualified and often certified to conduct tours of specific locations or attractions. |
| Transfer | Local transportation and porterage from one carrier terminal to another, from terminal to a hotel or from a hotel to an attraction. |
| Through passenger | A passenger who remains on the plane at a connecting stop on the way to his/her final destination. |
| Ticket stock | Blank airline tickets. |
| Travel agent | An individual or company that sell travel services on a commission basis. |
| Travel agency | Usually used in the travel industry to refer to an ARC-appointed storefront retailer. |
U
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Unlimited Mileage | A term used by car rental companies to denote that there are no mileage restrictions for the rental. |
| Unrestricted Fare | An airfare with no limitations or restrictions. |
| Upgrade | To move to a better accommodation or class of service. |
V
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Value | The relationship between the benefits of a product or service, and the price. |
| Villas | A large and luxurious country residence that is often a fancy vacation home. The word literally means “country house for the elite”. |
| Visa | A document that grants permission/entry to a country for a specific purpose and for a finite period of time. |
| Voucher | Documents that are exchanged for goods and services to substantiate payment that will be paid or has already been paid. |
W
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Waitlist | A list of customers/clients awaiting a confirmed reservation for any transport |
| Waiver | A written acknowledgement that a passenger has declined something. |
Y
| Travel Term | Glossary |
|---|---|
| Yield Management | Calculating and analyzing the profits (or the yield) earned per customer. |
Reference:
- https://www.travelwta.com/travel-terms-glossary/
- https://www.bcdtravel.com/travel-tools/travel-terms-definitions-acronyms/